Oxygen (O2)

A reactive element, rare as O2 (except on Earth) but compounds of oxygen are very common throughout the Solar System.

Melting Point (at 101 kPa): 54.7 K
Vapor pressure of Solid at Melting Point: 26 Pa
Triple Point: 54.4 K at 152 Pa
Critical Temperature: 154.6 K
Critical Pressure: 5.08 MPa
Liquid Density at Boiling Point: 1142 kg/m3

Reactivity Table: Only reactions exoergic at normal temperatures(<300 K) considered.

Rxn with:

H2O

O2

CH4

NH3

H2S

HF

HCl

H2

N2

Possible:

N

N/A

Y

Y

Y

N

?

Y

N

Rxn with:

C

CO2

Fe

FeS

MgSiO3

SiO2

NaCl

CaSO4

Al2O3

Possible:

Y

N

Y

Y

N

N

N

N

N

Abundance in the Solar System:

Body:

The Moon

Mars

Venus

Asteroids

Jup/Saturn

Presence:

None

Traces

Uncertain

None

None

Body:

Ganymede

Europa

Titan

Ur/Neptune

Triton

Presence:

None

None

None

None

None

Uses:
Respiration
Propellant/Fuel (oxidiser)
Oxidising agent

Likely Sources:
H2O, CO2
Photosynthesis
Metal oxides (eg Fe2O3)
Metal oxoanion salts (eg FeTiO3)
Metal Silicates

Likely Methods of Preparation:
Electrolysis of H2O, CO2 Electrolysis of molten ilmenite (FeTiO3) or silicates

Last updated 8th April 2003.

Go to the products page
Go to the processes page
Go to the Exochemistry Site main page