References
1. Adapted from National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. How to Cut Down on Your Drinking. Washington, DC: National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, 1996.2.1. International Center for Alcohol Policies. ICAP Report - Supplement, n.d., 1-2, p. 2; Centre for Information on Beverage Alcohol. Global overview of drinking recommendations and guidelines. AIM, June, 1997, Supplement, 1-4, p. 2.
3. Poliafico, F. J. Drinking Alcohol? Make an Informed Choice. Chester, Pennsylvania: Emergency and Safety Programs, 1994.
5. Alcohol and Older People, Mayo Clinic Health Letter, February, 2000, p. 6.
6. Adapted from National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism . If Someone Close Has a Problem with Alcohol or other Drugs. Rockville, Maryland: National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, n.d.
Readings (Listing does not imply endorsement)
Alcoholics Anonymous. Alcoholics Anonymous. New York: Alcoholics Anonymous World Services, Inc.Brodsky, A., and Peele, S. AA's Tactics are Harmful. In: Wekesser, C. (Ed.). Alcoholism. San Diego: Greenhaven, 1994. Pp. 93-103.
Brown, D. Medication May Help Alcoholics Stay Sober. In: Barbour, S. (Ed.). Alcohol. San Diego: Greenhaven, 1998. Pp. 144-148.
Bufe, C. Studies Show Alcoholics Anonymous Is Ineffective. In: Wekesser, C. (Ed.). Alcoholism. San Diego: Greenhaven, 1994. Pp. 72-81.
Burman, S. All-Women Groups Can Help Female Alcoholics. In: Wekesser, C. (Ed.). Alcoholism. San Diego: Greenhaven, 1994. Pp. 220-229.
Carr, N. J. Alcoholics Anonymous is Effective. In: Barbour, S. (Ed.). Alcohol. San Diego: Greenhaven, 1998. Pp. 113-119.
Christopher, J. Secular Organizations for Sobriety is an Effective Self-Help Program. In: Barbour, S. (Ed.). Alcohol. San Diego: Greenhaven, 1998. Pp. 128-134.
Christopher, J. How to Stay Sober: Recovery Without Religion. Buffalo, NY: Prometheus, l988.
Crandell, J. S. Controlled Drinking Can Help Alcoholics Recover. In: Cozic, C. P., and Swisher, K. (Ed.). Chemical Dependency. San Diego: Greenhaven, 199 1. Pp. 218-224.
Dorsman, J. How to Quit Drinking Without AA: A Complete Self-Help Guide. Newark, DE: New Dawn, 1993.
Ellis, A., and Velten, E. When AA DoesnOt Work for You: Rational Steps to Quitting Alcohol. Fort Lee, NJ: Barricade, 1992.
Fingarette, H. Heavy Drinking: The Myth of Alcoholism as a Disease. Berkeley: University OS California Press, 1988.
FitzGerald, K. W. Alcoholism is a Disease. In: Cozic, C. P., and Swisher, K. (Eds.). Chemical Dependency. San Diego: Greenhaven, 199I. Pp. 96-100.
Fox, V. Alcoholics Anonymous is Ineffective. In: Barbour, S. Alcohol. San Diego: Greenhaven, 1998. Pp. 120-127.
Fox, V. Addiction: Change and Choice: The New View of Alcoholism. Tucson, AZ: See Sharp, 1993.
Galanter, M. Psychotherapy Can Help Alcoholics. In: Wekesser, C. (Ed.). Alcoholism. San Diego: Greenhaven, 1994. Pp. 202-210.
Gorski, T. T. Alcoholism Should be Treated as a Disease. In: Barbour, S. (Ed.). Alcohol. San Diego: Greenhaven, 1998. Pp. 98-104.
Gorshi, T. T. Alcoholics Anonymous Is the Most Effective Treatment for Alcoholism. In: Wekesser, C. (Ed.). Alcoholism. San Diego: Greenhaven, 1994. Pp. 64-60.
Granfield, R. Coming Clean: Overcoming Addictions without Treatment. New York: New York University Press, 1999.
Heather, N., and Robertson, I. Controlled Drinking. London, England: Methuen, 1983.
House Committee on Health and Long-Time Care. Treatment Designed for Elderly Alcoholics Could be Effective. In: Wekesser, C. (Ed.). Alcoholism. San Diego: Greenhaven, 1994. Pp. 230-237.
Jellinek, E. M. The Disease Concept of Alcoholism. New Haven, CT: Hillhouse, 1960.
Johnson, V. E. I'll Quit Tomorrow: A Practical Guide to Alcoholism Treatment. San Francisco: Harper & Row, 1980.
Kishline, A. Alcoholism Should Not be Treated as a Disease. In: Barbour, S. (Ed.). Alcohol. San Diego: Greenhaven, 1998. Pp. 105-112.
Kishline, A. A toast to moderation. Psychology Today, January/February, 1996.
Kissir, S. Nutritional Therapy Can Help Alcoholics. In: Wekesser, C. (Ed.). Alcoholism. San Diego: Greenhaven, 1994. Pp. 194-198.
Kurtz, E. Not-God: A History of Alcoholics Anonymous. Center City, MN: Hazelden, 1979.
Lolli, G. Social Drinking: How to Enjoy Drinking without Being Hurt by It. New York: World Publishing, 1960.
Marlatt, G. A., and Gordon, J. R. (Eds.). Relapse Prevention. New York: Guilford, 1985.
Miller, N. S., and Mahler, J. C. Treatment Centers Effectively Use Twelve-Step Programs to Help Alcoholics. In: Wekesser, C. (Ed.). Alcoholism. San Diego: Greenhaven, 1994. Pp. 61-68.
Miller, W. R., and Munoz, R. F. How to Control Your Drinking. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press. 1990.
Parker, C. B. When Someone You Love Drinks Too Much. New York: Harper & Row, 1990.
Patton, P. Buddhism Can Help Alcoholics Stay Sober. In: Barbour, S. (Ed.). Alcoholism. San Diego: Greenhaven, 1998. Pp. 149-156.
Peele, S. et al. The Truth about Alcohol and Recovery. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1991.
Roberts, M. The Spirituality of AA Helps Alcoholics. In: Wekesser, C. (Ed.). Alcoholism. San Diego: Greenhaven, 1994. Pp. 69-71.
Sanchez-Craig, M. Saying When: How to Quit Drinking or Cut Down. Toronto, Canada: Addiction Research Foundation. 1993.
Schlesinger, S. E., and Horberg, L. K. Alcoholics Anonymous Can Help Alcoholics Recover. In: Cozic, C. P., and Swisher, K. (Ed.). Chemical Dependency. San Diego: Greenhaven, 199 1. Pp. 212-217.
Shockley, M. Acupuncture Is an Effective Treatment for Alcoholism. In: Wekesser, C. (Ed.). Alcoholism. San Diego: Greenhaven, 1994. Pp. 199-201. In: Wekesser, C. (Ed.). Alcoholism. San Diego: Greenhaven, 1994. Pp. 216-219.
Schuckit, M. A. Antidepressants May be Effective in Treating Alcoholism. In: Wekesser, C. (Ed.). Alcoholism. San Diego: Greenhaven, 1994. Pp. 216-2 19.
Sobell, M. B., and Sobell, L. C. Problem Drinkers: Guided Self-Change Treatment. New York: Guilford, 1993.
Trimpey, J. Rational Recovery is an Effective Self-Help Program. In: Barbour, S. (Ed.). Alcohol. San Diego: Greenhaven, 1998. Pp. 135-143.
Trimpey, J. AA's Focus on Spirituality Is Harmful and Unnecessary. In: Wekesser, C. (Ed.). Alcoholism. San Diego: Greenhaven, 1994. Pp. 82-92.
Trimpey, J. The Small Book: A Revolutionary Alternative for Overcoming Alcohol and Drug Dependence. New York: Delacorte, 1992.
Turk, M. For problem drinkers: A moderate proposal. Business Week, October 23, 1995.
Vogler, R. E., and Bartz, W. R. The Better Way to Drink: Moderation and Control of Problem Drinking. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1982.
Walsh, D. C., et al. Physicians' Warnings Can Motivate Alcoholics to Seek Treatment. In: Wekesser, C (Ed.). Alcoholism. San Diego: Greenhaven, 1994. Pp. 2 I I-2 15.
Weinstein, C. Forcing Alcoholic Prisoners to Join AA is Ineffective. In: Wekesser, C. (Ed.). Alcoholism. San Diego: Greenhaven, 1994. Pp. 104- 108.
Wright, B., and Wright, D. G. Due to Confront! How to Intervene When Someone You Care About Has an Alcohol or Drug Problem. New York: Master-Media, 1990.

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